What the records show
- Aug. 5, 2024. Waggoner's campaign committee reported a $60,000 expenditure to Gene Hallman, its stated purpose — in the filing's own words — “for the publication of the book ‘Jabo Waggoner: An Alabama Political Legend.’”[1]
- Who Hallman is. He chairs the J.T. Waggoner Book Foundation, a 501(c)(3) whose stated purpose is “to write a book on J.T. Waggoner,” and it operates out of the office of his company, the sports/event-marketing firm Eventive Sports (600 Luckie Drive, Birmingham).[2]
- The board — and the lobbyist. Its directors include Curt Lee, a registered Alabama lobbyist, who filed the state paperwork for a Feb. 12, 2025 book-signing at RSA Plaza where, in the filing's own words, “legislators, lobbyists and others” bought the senator's book, “funded through outside contributions from businesses … and associations.”[3]
- The pledge. The board signed organizing documents promising “no part of the net earnings … shall inure to … any private person” — and named no charity or cause to receive the book's proceeds.[4]
- Then the accounting stopped. The IRS revoked the foundation's tax-exempt status in 2026 for failing to file its returns three years running, and its Alabama charitable registration expired. There is no public financial accounting of the money.[5][6]
The Alabama Fair Campaign Practices Act (FCPA) database records every campaign expenditure over $50, filed under oath by the committee. Waggoner's committee reported a $60,000 payment to Gene Hallman on August 5, 2024, and the filing's purpose field states, in full: “FOR THE PUBLICATION OF THE BOOK ‘JABO WAGGONER: AN ALABAMA POLITICAL LEGEND.’”[1] The receipt for that line is hosted below.
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Campaign expenditure — 2024-08-05Committee of James T. Waggoner Jr. → Gene Hallman — $60,000
The J.T. Waggoner Book Foundation (EIN 93-2739387) is a real 501(c)(3), formed in 2023. Its state charitable-registration form lists its purpose plainly: “Contributions will be solicited and used to write a book on J.T. Waggoner.” The signer of that registration is Gene Hallman, Chairman. The listed address — 600 Luckie Drive, Suite 100, Birmingham — and contact email ([email protected]) are those of Hallman's company, Eventive Sports.[2]
In other words: a senator's campaign paid the chairman of a charity, run from that chairman's own company office, whose single purpose is a flattering biography of the senator.
The foundation's bylaws are signed by four directors: Gene Hallman, Curt Lee, Nick Sellers, and Christy Swaid.[4] A registered Alabama lobbyist by the same name and mailing address — D. Curt Lee, P.O. Box 1605, Jasper — appears on the state's lobbyist rolls, and it was he who filed the state disclosure for the foundation's book-signing.[3]
On November 9, 2024, lobbyist Curt Lee filed Alabama Ethics Commission precertification #2265 on the foundation's behalf, approved November 12. It describes the event in the foundation's own words:
That is the state's public record, verbatim: legislators and lobbyists buying a sitting senator's book, at an event funded by businesses and associations.
The foundation's Certificate of Formation and Bylaws both bar private benefit: “No part of the net earnings … shall inure to the benefit of, or be distributable to, its directors … officers or other private person” — while permitting “reasonable compensation for services rendered.”[4] Nowhere in the records does the foundation name a charity, scholarship, or cause that receives the book's proceeds.
Then the paper trail runs out. We asked the State of Alabama for the foundation's financial accounting under the Open Records Act. The Attorney General produced the formation paperwork — and no annual financial report, no Form 990, and no renewal of the registration.[6] The registration itself is expired (Nov. 29, 2024).[6] And the IRS has placed the foundation on its Auto-Revocation List: its 501(c)(3) status was automatically revoked in 2026 for “not filing a Form 990-series return or notice for three consecutive years,” and it has not been reinstated.[5]
This isn't about whether a legislator can be honored. It's about accountability. Campaign donations are given to win elections and serve constituents — not to route $60,000 into a private foundation, controlled by a political fundraiser, to publish a flattering biography of the man himself. And when the public asks a charity to account for that money, there should be an answer on file. Here, there isn't one.
Every document behind every sentence above is posted below. Read them yourself.
Alabama's public filing sites can be flaky and their URLs rotate. So we've saved copies of the actual records here. Every file below is a public document.
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The $60,000 campaign expenditure to Gene HallmanAlabama FCPA — Committee of James T. Waggoner Jr., 2024 Annual report, expenditure dated 08/05/2024, payee Gene Hallman, purpose: “For the publication of the book ‘Jabo Waggoner: An Alabama Political Legend.’” Search it live at fcpa.alabamavotes.gov (payee “Hallman,” committee “James T. Waggoner”).
fcpa-60k-book-expenditure.png — snapshot of the itemized expenditure line from the state's public search.
fcpa-60k-book-expenditure-fullpage.pdf — full results page as it appears on the state site.
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The IRS auto-revocation — revoked for not filingirs-auto-revocation.pdf — IRS Tax-Exempt Organization Search, EIN 93-2739387, Auto-Revocation List (revoked for not filing a 990-series return three consecutive years; not reinstated). Verify live at apps.irs.gov/app/eos.
irs-determination-2023.pdf — the IRS's original 501(c)(3) determination letter, for context. -
The state charitable registration — expiredag-charities-registry-expired.pdf — Alabama Attorney General charities registry: registration AL24-111, Status: Expired (issued 02/22/2024, expired 11/29/2024).
foundation-charitable-registration.pdf — the registration itself, signed by Gene Hallman, Chairman. -
The foundation's own organizing documentsfoundation-certificate-of-formation.pdf · foundation-bylaws.pdf (signed by the four directors) · foundation-irs-1023-and-determination.pdf (IRS application + determination). These contain the purpose clause and the private-inurement pledge.
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The RSA Plaza book-signing filingAlabama Ethics Commission precertification #2265, filed by D. Curt Lee for the J.T. Waggoner Book Foundation: precertethics.alabama.gov (event 2265).
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How the request was handledag-open-records-cover-letter.pdf — the Alabama Attorney General's cover letter transmitting the records produced in response to our open-records request (Sept. 1, 2026).
- Alabama FCPA — Expenditure Search, Committee of James T. Waggoner Jr., 2024 Annual report, $60,000 to Gene Hallman dated 2024-08-05. fcpa.alabamavotes.gov
- J.T. Waggoner Book Foundation — Alabama charitable registration (purpose, Chairman Gene Hallman, 600 Luckie Drive / Eventive Sports address). Hosted: foundation-charitable-registration.pdf. Gene Hallman / Eventive Sports: eventivesports.com. Nonprofit record (EIN 93-2739387): ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer.
- Alabama Ethics Commission — lobbyist precertification #2265 (filed by D. Curt Lee for the J.T. Waggoner Book Foundation; RSA Plaza signing, Feb. 12, 2025). precertethics.alabama.gov. D. Curt Lee on the Alabama registered-lobbyist list: ethics.alabama.gov.
- J.T. Waggoner Book Foundation — Certificate of Formation and Bylaws (private-inurement clause; directors' signatures). Hosted: certificate of formation · bylaws.
- IRS — Tax-Exempt Organization Search, EIN 93-2739387, Auto-Revocation List (revoked for not filing a Form 990-series return for three consecutive years; not reinstated). apps.irs.gov/app/eos. Hosted snapshot: irs-auto-revocation.pdf.
- Alabama Attorney General — Charities registry (registration AL24-111, Status: Expired) and open-records production, Sept. 1, 2026 (no annual financial report, no Form 990, no renewal produced). Hosted: registry (expired) · AG cover letter.
- Authorship and publisher of the book — “Jabo Waggoner: An Alabama Political Legend” by Steve Flowers, published by New South, Inc. Yellowhammer News · Steve Flowers's own column announcing it: Alabama Reporter.